1. The "camera obscure"("darkroom") effect works in a dark room, tiny hole is created in one wall, through this hole the light is focused and the outside scene is projected on the opposite of the wall.
2. The invention that helped man get closer was when Isaac Newton and Christian Huygens made a high quality glass lenses during the 17th century.
3. The first modern camera was made and added by Joseph Nicephore Niepce, he added film which mad e the first successful photograph. The parts were a glass lens, a dark box, and film.
4. What they have in common were they use lens, and film also a box.
5. They capture pictures by when the light passes through the lens then into the camera and final they show the film.
6. The auto mode is when the camera completely controls the flash and exposure. The program mode is automatic-asssist, just point and shoot, you can control the flash with few other camera settings.
7. Portrait mode is when the camera attempts to blur out the background, and the camera will use the fastest available lens setting.
8. The Sports mode use for freezing motion and the camera will use the highest shutter speed possible. It just freezes the motion of things or objects to catch it on the right moment.
9. You should use the half trigger because the camera will respond faster, more control over focus and encourages better composition. When the camera is off-centre it control it back together.
10. The disabled-flash means there is no flash and this will make it more dramatic when the natural light used.
11. The Auto-flash means it will automatically fire when the cameras needs more light to it.
12. When there is too much light it will be washed out.
13. When there is not enough light it will be too dark.
14. The term "stop" means in every aspect of photography to represent a relative change in the brightness of light.
15. There are one "stop" if the world had two suns.
16. If there were four suns there would be two "stops" instead of one.
17. The longer shutter speeds brings more light in it.
18. The shorter shutters speeds bring less light in it.
19. The aperture controls the the opening as know as the F-Stop. Acts like our pupil.
20. It does it by closing up to restrict light, and opening up to let it through.